3.2 Volcanic Activity



Vocabulary


Magma Chamber: underneath the volcano there is a pocket in which the magma is stored
Pipe: a tunnel in the ground where magma rises to the surface
Vent: an opening in the volcano where gas from molten rock leaves
Lava Flow: the area covered by lava as it pours out of a vent
Crater: an area that may form at the top of a volcano around the volcano's central vent
Silica: one of the

Outline


How Magma Reaches Earth's Surface


  • Lava begins as magma in the mantle
    • magma forms in the asthenosphere
      • materials of the asthenosphere are under great pressure


Inside A Volcano

  • magma forces it's way through cracks
    • magma collects in a pocket called the magma chamber




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